Top 5 Government Accounting Exams in India: Syllabus, Pattern, Eligibility

Created Date: Apr 25, 2025
Top 5 Government Accounting Exams in India: Syllabus, Pattern, Eligibility

Government accounting exams in India

After commerce provide you with leading Many career opportunities. If you dream to pursue your growing career in finance, banking, taxation and accounting, then government exams make your path. These exams give you perfect job security, with career growth and attractive salaries. Many commerce graduates prepare for government exams to secure positions in reputed organizations like RBI, SSC, UPSC, and various other public service commissions.

In India, commerce students get various opportunities to secure their prestigious government jobs by competitive exams. These exams opens your door towards government jobs for commerce students in finance, banking, taxation, auditing, and administrative services. It welcomes your career with job security, excellent salary, and career growth opportunities. In this blog, we will tell you the top 5 accounting government exams, with eligibility, exam pattern, and syllabus.


Government exams for commerce students

Candidates can appear for Government Exams after the 12 th . However, the list of Government exams and opportunities is more if the exams are taken after Graduation. The top 5 competitive accounting exams for government jobs for commerce students are

1. UPSC Exam

The UPSC exams include 3 stages, i.e.. The prelims and mains exam stages make up the UPSC exam pattern. The last stage is the Personality Test. In the prelims exams, two papers are performed on the same day, which can be objective in nature. Candidates are eligible for the main exam after passed from the initial round. 2 hours pass for the duration of the event. There is a negative marking for every incorrect response.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Bachelor’s degree in any stream (Commerce graduates are eligible).
  • Age limit: 21-32 years (relaxation for reserved categories).

UPSC Exam Pattern

The UPSC Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IAAS) Exam Pattern includes three stages—Prelims, Mains, and Interview—testing applicants knowledge, analytical skills, and persona, aiming to recruit for prestigious roles like IAS, IPS, and IFS.

Name of exam No of Papers Type of questions Maximum marks
UPSC Prelims Exam 2 Papers (GS 1 & CSAT Papers) Objective 400
UPSC Mains Exam 9 Papers Descriptive 1750
IAS Interview   Personality Test 275
Total marks Mains + Interview


UPSC Exam Syllabus

UPSC Syllabus consists of the complete list of subjects for all three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interviews.

  • Prelims consist of objective papers: General Studies Paper I, which covers topics like history, geography, and current affairs, and CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test), which specializes in reasoning and quantitative skills.
  • Mains include 9 descriptive papers, proposing Essay, General Studies I-IV, Optional Subjects, and qualifying language papers.
  • Interview assesses the candidate's skills, moral integrity, and suitability for civil services.

2. Staff Selection Commission-Combined Graduate Level (SSC-CGL)

SSC CGL stands for Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level. It is a competitive
B.Com government job exam conducted by SSC to recruit Group B and C officers in diverse
ministries, departments, and agencies of the Government of India.

The SSC CGL selection process consists of 4 stages: 
Tier 1: Objective-type test with 4 sections: Quantitative Aptitude, English Language, General Intelligence and Reasoning, and General
Knowledge and Current Affairs. 
Tier 2: Objective-type test with four sections: Quantitative Aptitude, English Language, and Data and General Studies (Finance and Economics). 
Tier 3: Descriptive Paper (Essay and Letter/Precis). 
Computer Proficiency Test (CPT): Test to evaluate the candidate’s skills in the use of computers.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Bachelor’s degree in any stream.
  • Age limit range between 18-32 years

SSC CGL Exam Pattern

The SSC CGL for accountants has revised the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam pattern. The Exams will be conducted in 2 stages given below.

Tier Type Mode
Tier – I (Qualifying) Objective Multiple Choice Computer- Based (online)
Tier – II
(Paper I, II)
Paper I (Compulsory for all posts),
Paper II for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Computer- Based (online)


SSC CGL Syllabus

The important sections asked in the SSC CGL Prelims Exam are General Awareness, Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language. The syllabus of the SSC CGL Tier-1 exams is given below.

General Intelligence and Reasoning General Awareness/
GK
Quantitative Aptitude English Comprehension
Classification Static General Knowledge (Indian History, Culture, etc.) Simplification Reading
Comprehension
Analogy Science Interest Fill in the Blanks
Coding-Decoding Current Affairs Averages Spellings
Series Indian Geography Mensuration Cloze Test
Non-Verbal Current CM & Governors DI Synonyms & Antonyms
Word Formation Sports Percentage Idioms and Phrases
Matrix Books and Authors Ratio and Proportion One word
Substitution
  Important Schemes Problem on Ages Sentence Correction


3. RRB Junior Accounts Assistant exams

RRB-NTPC Junior Accounts Assistant exams stand for Railway Recruitment Board Non-Technical Popular Categories. It is a top accounting exam after graduation conducted by the Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) to recruit applicants for numerous non-technical posts in the Indian Railways. Some of the popular posts recruited through RRB-NTPC include Junior Clerk, Trains Clerk, Station Master, and Commercial Apprentice.

Eligibility criteria

  • The applicants need to have passed a degree or equivalent from the recognized board or university by the Government of India.
  • The aspirants should have proficiency in typing ( English/Hindi).
  • The candidates’ age who want to apply for RRB JAA Recruitment 2025 must lie between 18-36 years.

RRB JAA Exam Pattern

The exam pattern of RRB Junior Accounts Assistant exam gives a entire idea about Railway Recruitment Board JAA Exams. Before applicants start preparation for the RRB Exams for Junior Accounts Assistant, they have to have check the RRB JAA Test Pattern in the table below.

CBT 1 Exam Pattern

Question Type Subjects No. of Qs Marks
Objective Type (MCQ-based) Online CBT General Awareness 40 40
Mathematics 30 30
General Intelligence and Reasoning 30 30
Grand Total 100 100


CBT 2 Exam Pattern

Questions Type Subjects No. of Qs Marks
Objective (MCQ Based) Online Test General Awareness 50 50
Mathematics 35 35
General Intelligence and Reasoning 35 35
Grand Total 120 120


RRB NTPC Syllabus 2025

The RRB NTPC Syllabus for CBT Stage I and Stage II exams is given below

Syllabus for Stage I CBT

Subjects Topics
Mathematics Number System,
Decimals,
Fractions,
LCM, HCF,
Ratio and Proportions,
Percentage,
Mensuration,
Time and Work,
Time and Distance,
Simple and Compound Interest,
Profit and Loss,
Elementary Algebra,
Geometry and Trigonometry,
Elementary Statistics etc.
General Intelligence and Reasoning Analogies,
Completion of Number and Alphabetical Series,
Coding and Decoding,
Mathematical Operations,
Similarities and Differences,
Relationships,
Analytical Reasoning,
Syllogism,
Jumbling,
Venn Diagrams,
Puzzle,
Data Sufficiency,
Statement- Conclusion,
Decision Making,
Maps,
Interpretation of Graphs etc.
General Awareness

Current Events of National and International Importance,

Games and Sports,
Art and Culture of India,
Indian Literature,
Monuments and Places of India,
General Science and Life Science (up to 10th CBSE),
History of India and Struggle,
Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India and the World,
Indian Polity and Governance- constitution and political system,
General Scientific and Technological Developments, including the
Space and Nuclear Program of India,
Environmental Issues Concerning India and the World at Large,
Basics of Computers and Computer Applications,
Common Abbreviations,
Famous Personalities of India and the World,
Current GK etc.


Syllabus for Stage II CBT

Subjects Topics
Mathematics Elementary Algebra,
Geometry and Trigonometry,
Elementary Statistics,
Decimals,
Fractions,
Ratio and Proportions,
Percentage,
Mensuration,
Time and Work,
Time and Distance,
Simple and Compound Interest,
Profit and Loss, etc.
General Intelligence and Reasoning Analogies,
Data Sufficiency,
Statement- Conclusion,
Statement- Courses of Action,
Decision Making,
Completion of Number and Alphabetical Series,
Coding and Decoding,
Similarities and Differences,
Relationships,
Analytical Reasoning,
Syllogism,
Venn Diagrams,
Maps,
Interpretation of Graphs etc.
General Awareness

Current Events of National and International Importance

(Current Affairs),
Games and Sports,
Art and Culture of India,
Indian Literature,
General Science and Life Science,
History of India anddom Struggle,
Geography of India and the World,
Indian Polity and Governance
Common Abbreviations,
Transport Systems in India,
Indian Economy,
Famous Personalities of India and the World,
Flagship Government Programs,
Environmental Issues,
Basics of Computers and Computer Applications,
Flora and Fauna of India,
Important Government and Public Sector Organizations of
India etc.

LIC AAO Exam

Life Insurance Corporation of India conducts national exams to fill the seats of Assistant Administrative Officer every year. This exam is split into two components: prelims and main. The prelims test is objective, with only 3 topics of 70 points at a time limit of 60 minutes. The selection process consists of 3 steps - National level Exams, interviews, and pre-recruitment exams. The mains CGA recruitment exam includes objective and descriptive questions for a complete of 325 marks.

Eligibility Criteria

  • The candidate should be an Indian Citizen.
  • The minimum age limit is 21 years and maximum not more than 30 years.

LIC AAO Exam Pattern

This Government accounting exam in India is conducted in stages: Prelims and Mains. Let us tell you the exam pattern below for the prelims and main exams.

Prelims Exam Pattern

The Written Exam will comprise 3 sections: Reasoning, English Language Language, and Quantitative Aptitude. The overall duration of the written exams might be 1 hour or 60 minutes. The Prelims Exams such as an objective type could be carried out online. There will be no negative marking for incorrect solutions. The exam can have 3 sections as follows.

S. No. Sections No of Q.. Total Marks Duration
1 Reasoning Ability 35 35 20 min
2 Numerical Ability 35 35 20 min
3 English: Language with special emphasis on grammar,  vocabulary and comprehension 30 30 20 min
Totle 100 70 60 min


Mains Exam Pattern

The main exam will consist of objective-type questions for 200. The exam conducts online. The goal test can have separate timing for every section.

SNo. Sections Number of Questions Total
Marks
Duration
1 Reasoning 30 90 40 minutes
2 General Knowledge, Current Affairs 30 60 20 minutes
3 Professional knowledge 30 90 40 minutes
4 Insurance and Financial Market Awareness 30 60 20 minutes
Totle 120 300 120 minutes
5 English Language (Letter Writing & Essay)/
Legal drafting for AAO(Legal)
2 25 30 minutes


LIC AAO exams Syllabus

The Syllabus for LIC AAO exams includes Reasoning, Quantitative, General/Financial Awareness, English language, Professional knowledge, and current affairs. To get selected for the interview round, the candidate needs to qualify for the Mains CGA recruitment exam with a minimum cut-off for which the candidate must be familiar with the syllabus.

Reasoning Quantitative Aptitude English Language
Statement based
Questions,
Syllogism,
Seating Arrangement,
Coding-Decoding,
Alpha-Numeric Sequence,
Puzzles,
Seating Arrangement,
Blood Relation,
Analogy,
Odd One Out
Data Interpretation,
Time and Work,
Speed, Distance and Time,
Number Series,
Approximation,
Simple Interest and Compound
Interest,
Profit and Loss,
Average,
Mixture and Allegations
Reading
Comprehension,
Sentence Arrangement,
Cloze Test,
Error Spotting,
Sentence Improvement,
Synonyms-Antonyms,
Phrases,
Elementary Grammar


UPSC EPFO Exam

The UPSC EPFO is a national Accounts Officer exam in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission to recruit certified applicants for the positions of Enforcement Officer (EO)/Accounts Officer (AO) and Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner (APFC).

Eligibility Criteria

  • Educational Qualification- Candidates need to possess a Bachelor's Degree in any stream from a recognized university. Certain posts, together with APFC, also require additional qualifications like a degree in Law, Management, or equal.
  • Age Limit- For the EO/AO function, the upper age limit is 30 years. For the APFC role,
    it is 35 years. Age relaxations apply for reserved categories, along with SC/ST and
    OBC, as well as for ex-servicemen.

UPSC EPFO Exam Pattern

The selection process under this accounting exam for government jobs requires qualification by a pen & paper-based Recruitment Test. The exam duration is 2 hours, all of the questions carry same marks. The Recruitment Test will be an Offline Exam (Pen & Paper Based) along with Objective Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) accompanied through Interview round.

Parts Name Of The Topic Total Marks Time
Part A General English and Vocabulary 300 2 Hours
Part-B Indian Culture and Freedom Movements with Current Events
Population, Development, and Globalization
Constitution of India
Current Trends in the Indian Economy
Accounting and Auditing, Industrial Relations, Labor Laws, Insurance
Basic Knowledge of Computer Applications and General Science
Elementary Mathematics, Statistics, and General Mental Ability
Social Security in India
Interview UPSC EPFO Interview 100


UPSC EPFO Syllabus

Along with the exam pattern, the UPSC EPFO Syllabus 2025 is crucial even as prepare for this exam. Topics starting from current affairs to computer applications are requested in the UPSC EPFO exams. The syllabus of this Accounts Officer exam in India are as follows.

UPSC EPFO Syllabus
EO/AO Exam Personal Assistant exam
General English
Current Events and Developmental Issues
Indian Polity
Economy
General Science
Indian Freedom Struggle
General Mental Ability
Quantitative Aptitude
Knowledge of Computer Applications
General Accounting Principles
Industrial Relations
Labour Laws
Social Security in India
English Language
Quantitative Ability
Reasoning
Computer Aptitude
General Awareness


Conclusion

The accounting exams for government jobs provide commerce graduates with a number of career options with economic stability, job security, and opportunities for growth. Whether one is interested about banking, taxation, auditing, administration, or security services, there are a number of opportunities available. Aspirants have to carefully examine the exam pattern, eligibility standards, and preparation tips for their specific exam. Regular practice, staying updated with current affairs, and a strong command over commerce-related topics will improve the opportunities for success. Additionally, enrolling in education courses, becoming a member of test agencies, and using online learning systems can help candidates refine their guidance.